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Jason tells us “A Little Bit More about NEUTRAL”… Check out his new blog! (11/28/2011)
Every day at the Hruska Clinic and across the country, PRI trained Physical Therapists assess and determine whether or not their patient is neutral. Neutral can be used in various contexts. I will provide you with everyday occurrences in which the word “neutral” is used and I will then use these examples of how it relates to the human body. By definition, neutral is:
- The condition of being disengaged in contests between others.
- State of taking no part on either side.
- Indifference.
- Being mutually acceptable to both sides.
All phenomena is defined in relation to its opposite. How do we understand the idea of hot without cold, forward without reverse? Hot and cold are different points on a spectrum of an understanding of what we might call “temperature”. Forward and reverse are different points on a spectrum of an understanding of what we might call “motion”. Thus things always come in pairs. Neutrality, on the other hand, lacks the bias towards one of these opposites. Automobiles have a neutral gear, you are neither moving forward nor backward. Likewise, warm suggests you are neither hot nor cold!! We are constantly seeking a balance between these opposites-they are always moving--there is never a time when they stop. Notice I didn’t say anything about resolving this balance. If there was perfect balance, there would be no motion. When these opposites are managed to obtain the best of both conditions, the conflict between these opposites is converted into symmetry. Let me reit¬erate again how important this is: it’s the constant seeking of balance between opposites that creates our lives as we know it.
We know that we cannot always be neutral in everything we do All too often we end up judging our every thought, emotion, and action as positive or negative. Some individuals have strong opinions or positions on current events or topics; some individuals are liberal where others may be conservative. Other examples that can be related to this include war, euthanasia, taxes, abortion etc. When we look around, there are many examples in which we tend to hold a strong position or bias towards something whether it is right or wrong. That’s a matter of opinion!
So where does “neutral” fit in? Considering the multiple interpretations of the word, I will go out on a limb as a PRC therapist and state “Our patients never obtain complete neutrality!” Wow! What do I mean by this? We as physical therapists are constantly trying to determine whether or not our patient is “neutral”. To truly be “neutral” would mean that the balance point would always meet in the middle; you are neither here nor there kind of thing. How often do you suppose this happens? I will pose another question; do you think our bodies are always in a position of neutrality? There are various movements and positions that we place our body in on a daily basis, we flex and extend, we adduct and abduct, we inhale and exhale. We never just stop in the middle with these movements. To move from one extreme range of motion to the other requires the presence of a mid-point or what I refer to as neutrality. Neutrality is the ability to accept a movement or position in the reflection of the other without conflict. Neutrality is a “range” and/or “zone” of movement; it is a “transitional position”. You can’t get from here to there without crossing the middle! So it comes as no surprise that good attracts bad, and bad attracts good. Likewise flexion attracts extension and adduction attracts abduction. We as humans all hold positions and/or bias whether we like to extend or flex, believe or disbelieve, and whether it is good or bad. And, to complicate matters, what is observed as “good” by some will be observed as “bad” by others. This cycle continues on and on!
In summary, I spoke with my mentor, Ron Hruska, about this topic. As we discussed this topic we both concluded that “neutrality” in its real sense is a “transitional position”. Some patients may be biased towards a particular movement or position. Whether it is right or wrong we all have tendencies towards a matter of opinion, position, or movement pattern. We as PRI therapists must accept the fact that our patients may never be able to achieve “neutrality”! It is our job to allow our patients to experience this “mid-range” and/or “zone of neutrality” and not be biased towards one extreme over the other.
I would appreciate any comments and insight regarding this matter…
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Hruska Clinic Restorative Physical Therapy Services
5241 R Street, Lincoln, Nebraska 68504
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